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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN AC-51300 Aluminum

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-51300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-51300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.55
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15