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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN-MC21210 Magnesium

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
90

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
96.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010