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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0