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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C16500 Copper

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C16500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C16500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
1.5 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
280 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
97 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
7.8 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
41 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
74
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.8 to 98.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5