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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C82700 Copper

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C82700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C82700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
1.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness 31
39
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
4260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.4 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0
94.6 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5