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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C93700 Bronze

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
99
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0