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Class 4 Tungsten vs. R30021 Cobalt

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 31
32
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0