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Class 4 Tungsten vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0