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Cold Finished N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Work Hardened ASTM B685 Alloy

Cold finished N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while work hardened ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold finished N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is work hardened ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2