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Cold Rolled EN 1.4371 vs. Cold Rolled EN 1.4477

Both cold rolled EN 1.4371 and cold rolled EN 1.4477 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4371 and the bottom bar is cold rolled EN 1.4477.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 540
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
20
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
41
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 310
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 17.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 66.7 to 74.4
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.5
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015