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Cold Rolled EN 1.4477 vs. Cold Worked Monel 400

Cold rolled EN 1.4477 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4477 and the bottom bar is cold worked Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62
Shear Strength, MPa 580
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024