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Cold Rolled EN 1.4621 vs. Cold Worked Monel K-500

Cold rolled EN 1.4621 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold rolled EN 1.4621 and the bottom bar is cold worked Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
560
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
61
Shear Strength, MPa 320
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 970
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
50
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.7
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 1.0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 79.7
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85