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EN 1.4104 +C550 Steel vs. Cold Worked Nickel 200

EN 1.4104 +C550 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4104 +C550 steel and the bottom bar is cold worked nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 400
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78.8 to 84.1
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010