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EN 1.4104 +C550 Steel vs. Cold Worked Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

EN 1.4104 +C550 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4104 +C550 steel and the bottom bar is cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 400
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.17
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 78.8 to 84.1
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.6
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.020