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EN 1.4310 +C800 Steel vs. Cold Worked Monel 400

EN 1.4310 +C800 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while cold worked Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 +C800 steel and the bottom bar is cold worked Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Shear Strength, MPa 550
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
63 to 72
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024