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Cold Worked Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while strain hardened S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold worked Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 630
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1100
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2840
1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3