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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

Both commercially pure palladium and ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu are otherwise unclassified metals. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
7.0 to 17
Knoop Hardness 68 to 130
210 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
37
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
470 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0
15.5 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
43 to 45
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4