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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. ASTM B817 Type II

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
3.0 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
900 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
4.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4