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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. AWS E320LR

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E320LR belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is AWS E320LR.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
32.7 to 42.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0