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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
600 to 1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
20 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
21 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 0
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0