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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
180
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0