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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. Nickel 22

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
84
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0