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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Both commercially pure palladium and nuclear grade hafnium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
78
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
55

Alloy Composition

Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.23