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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. SAE-AISI D7 Steel

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI D7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
800 to 2120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
29 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
25 to 48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
27 to 72

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
76.6 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants