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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. SAE-AISI M10 Steel

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
740 to 2170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
23 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants