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Commercially Pure Palladium vs. C19700 Copper

Commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure palladium and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 11
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 200
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 380
400 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
8.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.5 to 8.8
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 9.7
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8 to 19
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Palladium (Pd), % 99.8 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2