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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 38
4.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
93 to 95.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1