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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 38
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.6 to 8.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15