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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. 360.0 Aluminum

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is 360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
72
Elongation at Break, % 38
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
6.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
85.1 to 90.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25