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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. 7108A Aluminum

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 38
11 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
91.6 to 94.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15