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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. EN-MC21110 Magnesium

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN-MC21110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is EN-MC21110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
46
Elongation at Break, % 38
2.8 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
100 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 6.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
4.9 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
120 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
45 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
12 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
7.0 to 8.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010