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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C19400 Copper

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
120
Elongation at Break, % 38
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2