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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C31400 Bronze

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 38
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4