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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C40500 Penny Bronze

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C40500 penny bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C40500 penny bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 38
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
270 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
79 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
16 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
28 to 1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
8.5 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
2.1 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5