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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C86400 Bronze

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C86400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
100
Elongation at Break, % 38
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
23
Density, g/cm3 6.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0