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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C87700 Bronze

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 38
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
29
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8