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Commercially Pure Zinc vs. C94700 Bronze

Commercially pure zinc belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zinc and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 38
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 97
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 79
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 90
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 410
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 400
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
34
Density, g/cm3 6.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 36
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.1
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 44
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 99.827 to 100
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3