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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. 2007 Aluminum

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
71
Elongation at Break, % 18
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
3.1
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.6
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3