Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. EN 1.4640 Stainless Steel
Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4640 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4640 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 98 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
51 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 60 | |
230 to 250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 36 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 | |
620 to 650 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 | |
240 to 260 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 270 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 22 | |
15 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 5.5 | |
16 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 6.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 450 | |
150 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 65 | |
250 to 260 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 290 | |
150 to 170 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 8.1 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 | |
22 to 23 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
21 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
4.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 56 | |
14 to 15 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0.030 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
18 to 19 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
1.3 to 2.0 |
Hafnium (Hf), % | 0 to 4.5 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
67.4 to 73.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
1.5 to 4.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
5.5 to 6.9 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0.030 to 0.11 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.16 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 94.7 to 100 | |
0 |