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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. Grade 16 Titanium

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4