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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. Grade 33 Titanium

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4