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Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. Grade 38 Titanium

Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 60
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
4.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 56
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0.2 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4