Commercially Pure Zirconium vs. S45000 Stainless Steel
Commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is commercially pure zirconium and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 98 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 18 | |
6.8 to 14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 60 | |
330 to 650 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 36 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 430 | |
980 to 1410 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 240 | |
580 to 1310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 250 | |
280 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 270 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 22 | |
17 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 5.5 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 6.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 450 | |
130 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 65 | |
94 to 160 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 290 | |
850 to 4400 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 8.1 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 18 | |
35 to 50 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
28 to 36 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
4.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 56 | |
33 to 47 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
14 to 16 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
1.3 to 1.8 |
Hafnium (Hf), % | 0 to 4.5 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
72.1 to 79.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
5.0 to 7.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.16 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 94.7 to 100 | |
0 |