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Condition HT S41425 Stainless Steel vs. HT C99400 Brass

Condition HT S41425 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while HT C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is condition HT S41425 stainless steel and the bottom bar is HT C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 920
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 750
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1420
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 74 to 81.9
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 7.0
1.0 to 3.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3