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Cordierite vs. Mullite

Both cordierite and mullite are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cordierite and the bottom bar is mullite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 420
800
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 62
110 to 170
Flexural Strength, MPa 17 to 32
130 to 160
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 2.0
2.0
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1680
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 290 to 390
170 to 230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800 to 850
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.3 to 1.7
3.5 to 11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.9 to 4.8
5.8

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.7
6.3
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 7.7
16 to 17
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.5
10 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0 to 2.2
2.7 to 3.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
22 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59 to 67
58 to 62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 27
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 38
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.74 to 1.0
1.4 to 3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 78
12 to 19