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Cordierite vs. Steatite

Both cordierite and steatite are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cordierite and the bottom bar is steatite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 420
540 to 620
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 62
68 to 120
Flexural Strength, MPa 17 to 32
32 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
60 to 220

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
750 to 1230
Maximum Thermal Shock, °C 290 to 390
90 to 160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 800 to 850
850 to 860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.3 to 1.7
1.8 to 2.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 2.9 to 4.8
7.0 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 4.7
5.7 to 6.5
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 7.7
7.9 to 16
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 9.5
8.0 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0 to 2.2
1.9 to 2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
14 to 32
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59 to 67
52 to 83
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 27
6.4 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 38
13 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.74 to 1.0
0.79 to 1.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 78
5.1 to 33