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Direct Aged Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.4596 +P1400 Steel

Direct aged nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is direct aged nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4596 +P1400 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 760
780
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 950
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1530
1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1330
1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4560
5430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.8 to 1.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
73.4 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
9.2 to 10.2
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.28 to 0.4