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Direct Aged Nickel 718 vs. EN 1.4568 +P1450 Steel

Direct aged nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is direct aged nickel 718 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 760
670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 950
930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1530
1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1330
1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4560
5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0