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R31539 Cobalt vs. 4007 Aluminum

R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 22
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310 to 480
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000 to 1340
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590 to 940
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 190
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 780 to 2000
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 44
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 32
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 1.0
94.1 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.14
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 57.7 to 68.7
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0.4 to 1.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0.030 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants