R31539 Cobalt vs. Austempered Cast Iron
R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is R31539 cobalt and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 22 | |
1.1 to 13 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 86 | |
62 to 69 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1000 to 1340 | |
860 to 1800 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 590 to 940 | |
560 to 1460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
280 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1360 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1290 | |
1340 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
490 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 13 | |
42 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.4 | |
7.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
1.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 110 | |
25 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 530 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 140 to 190 | |
19 to 95 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 780 to 2000 | |
880 to 3970 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 to 44 | |
32 to 66 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 to 32 | |
27 to 44 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.5 | |
11 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 to 32 | |
25 to 53 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.3 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.14 | |
3.4 to 3.8 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 26 to 30 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 57.7 to 68.7 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
89.6 to 94 |
Lanthanum (La), % | 0.030 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.3 to 0.4 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 5.0 to 7.0 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Selenium (Se), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
2.3 to 2.7 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |